Federal Judge Shuts Down Trump Administration’s Push for Trans Kids’ Medical Files


In a sharp rebuke to the Trump administration, U.S. District Judge Katherine Polk Failla on June 24, 2026, temporarily blocked the Justice Department from obtaining or using identifying information and sensitive medical records subpoenaed from New York hospitals in a criminal investigation of gender-affirming care for minors. Her temporary restraining order bars the department from seeking, receiving, using, or disseminating the material while the case proceeds.
The ruling squarely addressed the privacy implications of the subpoena and situated the dispute within emerging legal precedent limiting federal efforts to access transgender youths’ medical files.
Failla also provisionally certified a class covering people treated for gender dysphoria as minors at New York City institutions from Jan. 1, 2020, through May 5, 2026. The order specifically stopped NYU Langone Health from complying with a grand jury subpoena purportedly issued from Fort Worth.
That subpoena demanded identifying data and sensitive records, including dates of birth, Social Security numbers, home addresses, and treatment assessments for patients who received care as minors.
The plaintiffs—three families and two transgender young adults represented by Lambda Legal and the ACLU—contended that the subpoenas breached Fourth and Fifth Amendment privacy protections and violated New York’s doctor-patient confidentiality rules. Failla concluded they were likely to suffer irreparable harm absent immediate relief.
She wrote that the targeted subpoena “shocks the conscience,” a formulation that underscored the extraordinary sensitivity of the records and the breadth of the government’s demand.
Procedurally, the order preserves the status quo and prevents disclosure before judicial review can test the subpoena’s legality. Substantively, it aligns with other federal decisions that have limited or quashed similar Justice Department attempts to obtain records involving transgender minors, signaling increasing judicial skepticism toward expansive investigative demands in this area.
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